A Guide to Inserting and Removing a Pessary: What You Need to Know
Introduction:
Pessaries are medical devices used primarily by women to manage various pelvic floor disorders, including pelvic organ prolapse and urinary incontinence. These small, flexible devices come in different shapes and sizes, and while they can offer significant relief, proper insertion and removal are crucial for effectiveness and comfort. Here’s a comprehensive guide on how to insert and remove a pessary safely and effectively.
Understanding Pessaries:
Before delving into the insertion and removal process, it’s essential to understand the different types of pessaries available. Common types include ring pessaries, donut pessaries, Gellhorn pessaries, and cube pessaries. Each type serves a specific purpose and may be recommended based on the individual’s condition and anatomy. Consultation with a healthcare provider is crucial for determining the most suitable type of pessary.
Inserting a Pessary:
1. Wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water to reduce the risk of infection.
2. Find a comfortable position. Many women find it easiest to insert a pessary while lying down, squatting, or standing with one leg raised.
3. Apply a water-based lubricant to the pessary to ease insertion and improve comfort.
4. Gently separate the labia with one hand while holding the pessary with the other hand.
5. Insert the pessary into the vagina, aiming towards the small of your back. Use a gentle twisting motion if necessary, but avoid forcing it.
6. Once the pessary is inserted, use your finger to push it further into place, ensuring it sits comfortably behind the pubic bone.
Removing a Pessary:
1. Again, wash your hands thoroughly to minimize the risk of infection.
2. Find a comfortable position, similar to the one used during insertion.
3. Insert your finger into the vagina and locate the rim of the pessary.
4. Hook your finger under the rim of the pessary and gently pull it downwards and outwards.
5. Once you can grasp the pessary, carefully remove it from the vagina.
6. Clean the pessary with mild soap and water, or as directed by your healthcare provider, and allow it to air dry before storage.
Tips for Success:
– It may take some practice to become comfortable with inserting and removing a pessary. Don’t hesitate to ask your healthcare provider for guidance or a demonstration.
– Regularly inspect the pessary for signs of wear and tear, such as cracks or discoloration, and replace it as needed.
– If you experience any discomfort, pain, or difficulty with insertion or removal, consult your healthcare provider promptly.
– Follow your healthcare provider’s instructions regarding the frequency of pessary removal for cleaning and maintenance.
Conclusion:
Inserting and removing a pessary is a straightforward procedure that can significantly improve the quality of life for women with pelvic floor disorders. By following proper techniques and seeking guidance from healthcare professionals as needed, individuals can effectively manage their condition and experience greater comfort and confidence in their daily lives.